Fallopian tube obstruction refers to a blockage in the fallopian tubes, which are the tubes that transport an egg from the ovary to the uterus. When the tubes are obstructed, it can prevent the egg and sperm from meeting, making it difficult to conceive.
What Causes Fallopian Tube Obstruction?
Fallopian tube obstruction can be caused by a variety of factors, including pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, previous surgeries, and pelvic tumors. Scarring from infections such as chlamydia and gonorrhea can also cause fallopian tube blockage.
How is Fallopian Tube Obstruction Diagnosed?
Fallopian tube obstruction can be diagnosed through a combination of a physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as a hysterosalpingogram (HSG), laparoscopy, or pelvic ultrasound.
How is Fallopian Tube Obstruction Treated?
Treatment for fallopian tube obstruction will depend on the underlying cause of the blockage. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove any damaged tissue or address any underlying conditions. In other cases, fertility treatments, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), can help overcome the effects of the obstruction.